Lottery Addiction: A Hidden Problem in SA Communities

Jessica Matabola11 August , 2025

Lottery addiction is becoming an increasingly significant issue in South Africa. For many, purchasing a lottery ticket is a fun, occasional activity. However, for some individuals, this seemingly harmless habit turns into a serious addiction, with profound personal and social consequences. As access to online gambling platforms grows, this addiction is spreading rapidly, especially in vulnerable communities.

ALS READ: Recognizing the Signs of Gambling Addiction

The Rise of Lottery Addiction

The popularity of the lottery has soared in South Africa over the years. In 2024, South Africans spent over R1 trillion on gambling, a significant portion of which was directed towards the national lottery. According to the National Gambling Board, gross gambling revenue increased by 25.7% in the 2023/24 period, reaching R59.3 billion. The National Lottery, operated by Ithuba Holdings, remains the country’s most popular gambling form, with millions of participants each week.

The Scope of the Issue

While millions participate in the lottery for fun, the reality is that some individuals develop a compulsion that spirals out of control. Problem gambling, including lottery addiction, is defined by the South African Responsible Gambling Foundation (SARGF) as continuing to gamble despite negative consequences, such as financial problems, damaged relationships, and poor mental health.

How Addiction Develops

The appeal of winning big can make lottery addiction particularly difficult to resist. For some, playing the lottery provides a temporary escape from financial stress. The hope of a life-changing win fuels repeated participation. Unfortunately, the odds of winning are slim, and many individuals continue to spend money they cannot afford to lose. This cycle deepens the addiction.

The Impact of Lottery Addiction

Lottery addiction does not just affect the individual; it extends to families and communities. Addiction brings with it serious emotional and financial consequences, which can ripple through relationships and society at large.

Financial and Emotional Consequences

Lottery addiction often leads to financial ruin. Many individuals addicted to the lottery spend money they don’t have, risking their savings and incurring debt. This can cause anxiety, depression, and a sense of hopelessness, especially when the expected winnings never materialise. The emotional toll can be immense, leading to a decline in mental health.

Beyond the financial strain, lottery addiction can have a devastating effect on relationships. Families of addicted individuals often experience conflict, stress, and emotional distress. The South African Depression and Anxiety Group (SADAG) reported that one in four gambling addicts exhibit violent tendencies when faced with losses, further affecting family dynamics. Communities also bear the social costs, with many facing an increased strain on social services and mental health resources.

Recognising the Signs of Lottery Addiction

Identifying lottery addiction early is essential for effective intervention. The first step in overcoming any addiction is awareness. Recognising the signs allows individuals to seek help before the situation worsens.

Key Indicators to Look For

Some key signs of lottery addiction include:

Frequent and impulsive spending on lottery tickets.
Chasing losses by increasing ticket purchases.
Neglecting responsibilities, such as work or family obligations, to focus on gambling.
Emotional distress when unable to play or when facing financial difficulties due to gambling.

The Emotional and Financial Toll

The emotional and financial toll of lottery addiction is severe. Victims of this addiction often experience a constant sense of guilt and regret, compounded by the financial burden they create for themselves and their families. The cycle of hoping for a big win only to face repeated losses can lead to depression, stress, and anxiety.

Seeking Help and Available Resources

Fortunately, there are numerous resources available to help individuals battling lottery addiction. Seeking support early can prevent further harm and facilitate the recovery process.

Support Services in South Africa

The South African Responsible Gambling Foundation (SARGF) offers a range of services, including free, confidential counselling and treatment. Their 24-hour helpline, available at 0800 006 008, provides immediate assistance to those in need. The SARGF also offers WhatsApp support for convenience, ensuring that help is accessible at all times.

Self-Exclusion Programs and Solutions

For individuals who want to limit their gambling activity, self-exclusion programmes are available. These programmes allow participants to voluntarily exclude themselves from gambling activities for a set period, which helps break the cycle of addiction. These programmes are facilitated by the National Gambling Board and various gambling operators in South Africa.

Lottery addiction is a growing problem in South Africa, but it is not insurmountable. Through increased awareness, better recognition of the signs, and access to support services, individuals can break free from the cycle of gambling. The collaboration of communities, government, and responsible gambling organisations is essential to addressing this hidden problem and supporting those affected by it.